Pratah Smaranam

This collection of verses originates from the Vamana Puraana (Chapter 14). They are often referred to as the navagraha mantras.These verses allows us to focus on the Almighty God and his wonderful creation within which we live. These verses, recognize the nature of creation, the link between nature, God and the self and the sacrifices of the Sages who brought us the Vedas and means of contemplation and meditation.

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ब्रह्मा मुरारि्त्रिपुरा्तकारी
भाुः शशी भूमिुतो बुधश्
गुरुश् शुक्रः शनिराहुकेतवः
कुर्वन्तु सर्वे मम ुप्रभातम् ॥१॥

Brahmaa muraaris-tripuraanta-kaaree
Bhaanuh shashee bhoomi-suto budhash-cha.
Gurush-cha shukrah shani-raahu-ketavah
Kurvantu sarve mama suprabhaatam

Homage to God, our Creator, Preserver and Dissolver whose splendor provides the light and effects of the sun and the moon. He provides the planets in our Solar System and beyond, all of the planets like Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, Saturn and others all have their place and their rahu ketu carefully designed path that they follow in the Cosmos. Please make my morning auspicious.

ब्रह्मBrahma, Creator मुरारि Krishna, preserver ्त्रिपुरा्तकारी Shiva, dissolver भाुः splendor, shining – sun शशी moon भूमिुतो Mars बुध Mercury गुरु Jupiter शुक्रः Venus शनि Saturn राहु Rahu केतवः Ketu कुर्वन्तु do, make सर्वे all मम me ुप्रभातम् morning, earliest dawn

भृगुर्वसिष्ठः क्रतुरङ्गिराश्
मनुः पुलस्ः पुलहश् गौतमः ।
रैभ्यो मरीिश््यवनश् दक्षः
कुर्वन्तु सर्वे मम ुप्रभातम् ॥२॥

Bhrigur-vashiṣhṭhah kratur-aṇgiraash-cha
manuh pulasyah pulahash-cha gautamah.
Raibhyo mareechish-chyavanash-cha dakshah
Kurvantu sarve mama suprabhaatam

Homage to the great rishis like Brigu, Vashishta, Kratu, Angiras, Manu, Gotama, Raibhya, Marichi, Chyavana, and Daksha. May their meditations make my mornings auspicious.

The sages भृगु Bhrigu र्वसिष्ठः Vashishtha क्रतु Kratu ंगिरस Angiras मनुः Manu पुलस्ः Pulasya गौतमः Goutama रैभ् Raibhya मरीि Marichi ्यवन Chyavana दक्षः Daksha and कुर्वन्तु do, make सर्वे all मम me ुप्रभातम् morning, earliest dawn

सनत्कुमारः सनकः सनन्दनः
सनातनोऽप्ुरिपिङ्गलौ
सप्त ्वराः सप्त रसातलाि
कुर्वन्तु सर्वे मम ुप्रभातम् ॥३॥

Sanat-kumaarah sanakah sanandanah
Sanaatano apy-aasuri-piṇgalau cha.
Sapta svaraah sapta rasaatalaani
Kurvantu sarve mama suprabhaatam

Homage to the great rishis like Sanatkumara, Sanaka, Sanandana, Sanatana, Asuri and Pingala. Homage to the sacred seven notes of music1 that can make me feel blessed and even the seven lower regions2 that take my mind away. May them all together make my morning auspicious.

The rishis सनत्कुमारः Sanatkumara सनक Sanaka सनन्दनः Sanandana सनातन Sanatana अपि आसुरि Aasuri पिङ्गल Painagal and सप्त seven ्वराः musical notes रसातलाि lower regions, nether worlds कुर्वन्तु do, make सर्वे all मम me ुप्रभातम् morning, earliest dawn

सप्तार्णवाः सप्त कुलाचलाश्
सप्तर्षयो द्वीपवनाि सप्त ।
भूरादिकृत्वा भुवनानि सप्त
कुर्वन्तु सर्वे मम ुप्रभातम् ॥४॥

Sapta-arṇavaah sapta kula-achalaash-cha
Sapta-ṛiṣhayo dveepa-aanaani sapta.
Bhoor-aadi-kritvaa bhuvanaani sapta
Kurvantu sarve mama suprabhaatam

Homage to the high regions and lows regions, to the different places in which we live – sacred seven seas3, and the seven holy mountains4. Homage to the seven intellects of the seven great rishis5,6. Homage to the seven islands and the forests and the seven worlds and time zones starting with Bhurloka7. May them all make my morning auspicious.

सप्त seven अर्णवः seas कुल set अचल mountains and ऋषि rishi द्वीप island वन forest भुर bhul (oka)आदि beginning with कृत्वा doing भुवन world कुर्वन्तु do, make सर्वे all मम me ुप्रभातम् morning, earliest dawn

पृथ्वी सगन्धा सरसा्तथापः
्पर्शी वाुर्ज्वलितं तेजः
नभः सशब्दं महता सहैव
कुर्वन्तु सर्वे मम ुप्रभातम् ॥५॥

Prithvee sa-gandhaa sa-rasaas-tatha-apah
sparshee cha vaayur-jvalitam cha tejah.
Nabhah sa-shabdam mahataa sahai-eva
Kurvantu sarve mama suprabhaatam

Homage to the earth, light, atmosphere and air that provides fulfilment for our smell. taste, thirst, touch and hearing. I am mindful of these elements. May them all make my morning auspicious.

पृथ्वी earth with गन्ध smell रस taste तथा likewise, similarly, in same way आपः water ्पर्श touch वायु air, wind ज्वलित alight, blazing, flaming तेजः light नभः sky, atmosphere शब्द sound महता greatness, mindfulness (remember) सह along with एव indeed कुर्वन्तु do, make सर्वे all मम me ुप्रभातम् morning, earliest dawn

इत्थं प्रभाते परमं पवित्र
पठेत् ्मरेद्वा शृणु भक्त्या
दुः्वप्ननाशस्त्विह प्रभातं
कुर्वन्तु सर्वे मम ुप्रभातम् ॥६॥

Ittham prabhaate paramam pavitram
paṭhet smared-vaa shrṇuyaach-cha bhaktyaa.
Duhsvapna-naashastv-iha suprabhaatam
Kurvantu sarve mama suprabhaatam

May my devotion and my listening, remembering and reciting of these holy and purifying verses keep me free from any negative forces and any effects of bad dreams. Please make my morning auspicious

इत्थम् thus प्रभात morning परमम् very much, very well पवित्रम् holy पठे read/recite ्मरे remembering वा or शृणु listen भक्त्या devotion दुःस्वप्न bad dreams ाश ruin, destruction इह this ुप्रभातम् morning कुर्वन्तु do, make सर्वे all मम me ुप्रभातम् morning, earliest dawn

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  1. The seven musical notes are: Sarja, rsabha, gandhara, madhyam, panchama, dhaivata and nishada (sa re ga ma pa dha ni)
  2. The 7 lower regions, in some branches of Hinduism, refer to the underworlds, or nether worlds, that are lower than earth. These nether regions are said to co-exist on earth and specify the type of life we live. Some of us live an animalistic life, some live like demons, some like snakes etc. The seven nether worlds are अताल Ataala (place of luxury and lust, absence of spirituality),विताल vitalaa (place of material possession where the focus is on acquisition and building of personal wealth),्तुताल stutaala (place for small-minded, ego-centered beings who think they are God), तलाताल taataala (place of illusionary promises where one is conned and fooled), रसाताल rasataala (place of demons, ungodly), महाताल mahataala (place of serpents and snake-like living, पाताल paataala (place where the snake-like live without fear while flaunting their wealth)
  3. The 7 oceans are: लवण समुद्र (Lavanasamudra, ocean of salt water), इक्षु समुद्र Ikshusamudra, ocean of syrup, सर्पिसमुद्रा (घृतसमुद्र) ocean of ghee/clarified butter, दधिसमुद्र, dadhisamudra – ocean of curd, क्षीरसमिद्र ksheera samudra – ocean of milk, सवाधुजळ (also जल समुद्र jala samudra) ocean of sweet water, उदक समुद्र or ुरासमुद्र (surasamudra – ocean of drunkenness/ocean of spirituous liquor
  4. The 7 oceans and mountains relate to the 7 dwipas (continents/worlds) per Puranas. जम्बुद्वीप (Jambu dvipa has Mount Sumeru and Lavana samudra), प्लक्षद्वीप (Plaksha), शाल्मल (Shalmala), कुशद्वीप (Khusha), क्रौंचद्वीप (Krauncha), शाकद्वीप (Shaaka) and पुष्करद्वीप (Pushkara). These are said to be within concentric circles with Jambu dwipa being the innermost circle. The mountains reside in each dwipa and the 7 oceans separate them.
  5. The seven intellects refer to the Veda, Samkhya, Yoga Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Mimamsa and Vedanta types of philosophy
  6. The seven rishis are often referred to as Atri, Bharadvaja, Gautama, Jamadagni, Kashyapa, Vashishta and Vishvamitra However, as seen in Verses 1 and 2, there are more names since various timing of scripture provides a variety of names. It should be noted that in each age or time-line the seven rishis prsent the Vedas and other teachings to Humanity, thus, each manvantara of the current kalpa will have its own list of names
  7. The 7 lokas are Bhu (earth, physical world), bhuvaha (astral/desire/breath – the world of becoming), svah (mental, world of thinking), Mahaha (causal, silent mind, world of emotion), janah (world of creative generation), tapah (world of intuition), satyam (world of absolute truth). These are also the seven upper chakras of our body, or our intellecual levels.
    The Srimad Bhagwatam (5.23-24) lists 7 lokas above Earth and 7 talas under it: Satyaloka (with Lord Brahma & Advanced sages), Tapoloka (with Advanced sages), Janaloka (with sages), maharloka (sages), Suvarloka (also svargaloka – with devas), Bhuvarloka (lesser devas and ghosts), and Bhuloka (bhurloka – with humans); The 7 taalas are: Ataala (demons), Vitaala (Lord Shiva and Bhavani etc), Sutaala (Lord Vaamandeva with Bali maharaja and other demons), Taataala (Maya Danava and other demons), Mahaataala (serpents), Rasaataala (demons) and Paataala (naagaloka – with serpents). Below Paataala is the Garbha ocean in which Lord Vishnu resides on Ananta Shesha; outside this is Mahavishnu into whom and from whom galaxies and world are born and immerse.
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